International Day for Universal Access to Information

Recognizing the significance of access to information, the 74th UN General Assembly proclaimed 28 September as the International Day for Universal Access to Information (IDUAI) at the UN level in October 2019. The day had been proclaimed by the UNESCO General Conference in 2015, following the adoption of the 38 C/Resolution 57 declaring 28 September of every year as International Day for Universal Access to Information (IDUAI).

IDUAI 2020 will be a focus on the right to information in times of crisis and on the advantages of having constitutional, statutory, and/or policy guarantees for public access to information to save lives, build trust and help the formulation of sustainable policies through and beyond the COVID-19 crisis.

UNESCO and its intergovernmental programs – the International Programme for Development of Communication and the Information for All Programme – provide a platform and frame for all the stakeholders to participate in international discussions on policy and guidelines in the area of access to information. Both programs also enable a positive environment for ATI to flourish through the development of projects aimed to strengthen open science, multilingualism, ICTs for the disabled and marginalized, and media and information literacy.
MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR GENERAL

28 September marks the first celebration of the International Day for Universal Access to Information since its proclamation by the 74th session of the United Nations General Assembly, is of crucial importance.

— Audrey Azoulay, Director-General,

Message on the occasion of the International Day for Universal Access to Information

28 September 2020

In a world where COVID-19 has caused chaos and complexity, access to reliable and verified information is more important than ever. Information is essential for encouraging healthy behaviors and saving lives – rumors and inaccurate information can be as lethal as viruses. In the words of António Guterres, the UN Secretary-General, “In the face of this lethal disease, we must do our utmost to halt deadly misinformation.”  We know what we need to do to bring this about. As these last few months have shown, public health requires transparency – whether this means statistics on the scale of the pandemic, or data on public spending. Access to accurate and trustworthy information ensures accountability for actions undertaken in response to the challenges caused by the virus, as the global community works to “build back better”.

In this context, 28 September, which marks the first celebration of the International Day for Universal Access to Information since its proclamation by the 74th session of the United Nations General Assembly, is of crucial importance. On this occasion, UNESCO is partnering with the rest of the UN family to acknowledge the right to information as the key to enabling broader access to data, information, and knowledge – and empowering citizens in their efforts to build brighter futures.  The online events planned for International Day will highlight how the right to information can help rise to these challenges. The events will also underline the importance of statutory guarantees for public access to information to save lives, build trust, and develop inclusive policies. This commitment will only be effective if it is truly universal. In other words, in line with the goal set by States in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, it must leave no one behind. This is why we urge governments to adopt access to information legislation and to strengthen the implementation of such guarantees where these already exist. As we know, this will take determination and drive. Governments must commit to the common good – by developing the innovative use of digital technologies for building resilient information infrastructures, and by creating favorable environments for safe and transparent data collection mechanisms that strengthen record-keeping and enable accurate analysis of issues in the public interest. Moreover, these tools will only be effective if they are freely accessible and align with international privacy standards. At UNESCO, we firmly believe that access to information must be recognized as a norm in sustainable development, and as a prerequisite, for countries to respect, promote, and protect human rights for all. As we rebuild and readapt our societies to the “new normal”, the right to information must be at the center of efforts to ensure a more informed and resilient tomorrow.